Lanzara, Gianandrea
(2020)
Essays in Economic Geography and Long-Term Development, [Dissertation thesis], Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna.
Dottorato di ricerca in
Economics, 32 Ciclo. DOI 10.48676/unibo/amsdottorato/9528.
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Abstract
This dissertation has two main themes: first, the economic impact of tourism on cities and, secondly, the
determinants of European long-run development, with a focus on the pre-Industrial era. The common thread
is the attempt to develop economic geography models that incorporate spatial frictions and are liable to be
given empirical content. Chapter 1, written in conjunction with G. Alfredo Minerva, provides an empirical
analysis of the relationship between tourism and economic activity across Italian municipalities, and lays
down the basic elements of an urban theory of tourism in an a-spatial setting. Chapter 2 extends these ideas
to a quantitative urban framework to study the economic impact and the welfare consequences of tourism
into the city of Venice. The model is given empirical content thanks to a large collection of data at the
Census tract level for the Municipality of Venice, and then used to perform counterfactual policty analysis.
In chapter 3, with Matteo Santacesaria, we consider a setting where agents are continuously distributed
over a two-dimensional heterogeneous geography, and are allowed to do business at a finite set of markets.
We study the equilibrium partition of the economic space into a collection of mutually-exclusive market
areas, and provide condition for this equilibrium partition to exist and to be unique. Finally, chapter 4
"The rise of (urban) Europe: a Quantitative-Spatial analysis", co-authored with Matteo Cervellati and
Alex Lehner, sets up a quantitative economic geography model to understand the roots of the Industrial
Revolution, in an attempt to match the evolution of the European urban network, and the corresponding
city-size distribution, over the period A.D. 1000-1850. It highlights the importance of agricultural trade
across cities for the emergence of large manufacturing hubs.
Abstract
This dissertation has two main themes: first, the economic impact of tourism on cities and, secondly, the
determinants of European long-run development, with a focus on the pre-Industrial era. The common thread
is the attempt to develop economic geography models that incorporate spatial frictions and are liable to be
given empirical content. Chapter 1, written in conjunction with G. Alfredo Minerva, provides an empirical
analysis of the relationship between tourism and economic activity across Italian municipalities, and lays
down the basic elements of an urban theory of tourism in an a-spatial setting. Chapter 2 extends these ideas
to a quantitative urban framework to study the economic impact and the welfare consequences of tourism
into the city of Venice. The model is given empirical content thanks to a large collection of data at the
Census tract level for the Municipality of Venice, and then used to perform counterfactual policty analysis.
In chapter 3, with Matteo Santacesaria, we consider a setting where agents are continuously distributed
over a two-dimensional heterogeneous geography, and are allowed to do business at a finite set of markets.
We study the equilibrium partition of the economic space into a collection of mutually-exclusive market
areas, and provide condition for this equilibrium partition to exist and to be unique. Finally, chapter 4
"The rise of (urban) Europe: a Quantitative-Spatial analysis", co-authored with Matteo Cervellati and
Alex Lehner, sets up a quantitative economic geography model to understand the roots of the Industrial
Revolution, in an attempt to match the evolution of the European urban network, and the corresponding
city-size distribution, over the period A.D. 1000-1850. It highlights the importance of agricultural trade
across cities for the emergence of large manufacturing hubs.
Tipologia del documento
Tesi di dottorato
Autore
Lanzara, Gianandrea
Supervisore
Dottorato di ricerca
Ciclo
32
Coordinatore
Settore disciplinare
Settore concorsuale
Parole chiave
Tourism, Geography, Cities, Welfare, Development
URN:NBN
DOI
10.48676/unibo/amsdottorato/9528
Data di discussione
19 Ottobre 2020
URI
Altri metadati
Tipologia del documento
Tesi di dottorato
Autore
Lanzara, Gianandrea
Supervisore
Dottorato di ricerca
Ciclo
32
Coordinatore
Settore disciplinare
Settore concorsuale
Parole chiave
Tourism, Geography, Cities, Welfare, Development
URN:NBN
DOI
10.48676/unibo/amsdottorato/9528
Data di discussione
19 Ottobre 2020
URI
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